❓ Imibuzo ebuzwa kaningi

Ukuhlolwa kwejubane le-internet kulinganisela ukuthi i-data ihamba kanjani ngokushesha phakathi kwedivayisi yakho ne-internet. Kuhlola izibalo ezibalulekile ezintathu:

• Layisha phezulu Ungathola kanjani ngokushesha idatha (ukusakazwa, ukubhukha, ukufaka amafayela)
• Ukukhuphula isivinini: Ungathumela kanjani ngokushesha idatha (ucingo lwevidiyo, ukulayisha ohele, ukusakazwa okuqhubekayo)
• Ping/Isikhathi sokuzimela: Uxhumano lwakho luphendula kanjani ngokushesha (ukugembula, ukufona ngevidiyo)
• Jitter: Ukuhambisana kwe-ping yakho (ukuphepha kwezinhlelo zokusebenza zesikhathi sangempela)

Ukuhlolwa kwejubane lethu kulungile kakhulu ngoba si:

• Sebenzisa iziqukathi eziningi ezihambisanayo (6 zula, 3 zula) ukudlulisa uxhumano lwakho
• Ukuhlolwa kusuka kumaseva ahlukaniswe ngokwendawo
• Linganisa isivinini sokulungiswa kwe-HTTP/HTTPS
• Isilinganiso sesampula eziningana ukuncipha kokuphakama

Iziphetho zihlala ziphakathi kuka-5-10% wezinga lakho elikhona. Izimo ezifana ne-WiFi signal, ukusebenza kwedivayisi, kanye nokugcwala kwenethiwekhi kungathinta iziphetho.

Sicebisa ukuhlolwa:

• Iviki: Ukubheka ukuthi uthola yini okhokhelayo
• Uma ubhekana nezinkinga: Ukulayisha okuhamba kancane, ukucindezela, ukulibazisa
• Ngemuva koshintsho lomlawuli/modem: Ukuqinisekiswa kokulungiswa
• Amahora ahlukene ngosuku: Ukukhomba amasonto aphezulu
• Phambi/ ngemuva koshintsho lwe-ISP plan: Ukuqinisekiswa kokuthuthuka kwejubane

Dala i-akhawunti ukulandelela imbali yakho yesikhathi esihamba phambili!

Izidingo zejubane zihluka ngokwemisebenzi:

• 1-5 Mbps: I-imeyili, ukubhukha, imithombo yezokuxhumana
• 5-25 Mbps: Ukusakazwa kwevidiyo ye-HD (Netflix, YouTube)
• 25-50 Mbps: 4K ukusakazwa, umlayezo wevidiyo, imidlalo elula
• 50-100 Mbps: Amadivayisi amaningi, umsebenzi osuka ekhaya, imidlalo
• 100-500 Mbps: Izindlu ezinkulu, 4K ukusakazwa kumadivayisi amaningi
• 500+ Mbps: Abasebenzisi abanamandla, ukudluliswa kwefayela elikhulu, ukusakazwa okusezingeni eliphakeme

Bona i- Isikhombisi sejubane 1.1.1.1.1.

Mbps (Ama-Megabits ngesekondi) futhi MBps (Ama-Megabytes ngomzuzwana) zihlukile:

• Mbps: Isetshenziswa ngejubane le-internet (igama elincane 'b' = amabithi)
• MBps: Isetshenziswa kubukhulu behele kanye nezinga lokulayisha phezulu (ubukhulu 'B' = ama-bytes)
• Ukushintsha: 1 MBps = 8 Mbps

Isibonelo: Uma une-100 Mbps ye-internet, isivinini sakho esiphezulu sokukhuphela siyi-12.5 MBps.

• 0-20ms: Excellent - Professional gaming level
• 20-50ms: Okuhle - Umdlalo osheshayo
• 50-100ms: Fair - Ukulibazisa okuphawulekayo emidlalweni ehamba ngokushesha
• 100ms+: Ebi - Ukulibazisa okubalulekile, kunzima ukudlala ngokuncintisana

Jitter ngaphansi kwe-10ms kubaluleke kakhulu futhi kumdlalo oqhubekayo.

Izizathu ezijwayelekile zokukhawulela:

• I-WiFi vs. i-Ethernet: I-WiFi ivame ukuba 30-50% ihamba kancane kune-wireless
• Ukuxhumana okuningi: Abasebenzisi abaningi = amabanga aphansi (amahora aphezulu)
• Ubukhulu be-router: I-WiFi ilahlekelwa amandla uma idlula umgama namadonga
• Imishini edala: Ama-router/ama-modem aphelelwe yisikhathi anganciphisa isivinini
• Izisebenziso zesizinda: Ukulungiswa, ama-cloud backups usebenzisa i-bandwidth
• Ukunqunywa kwe-ISP: Abanye abahlinzeki bezinsizakalo ze-internet bakhawulela izinhlobo ezithile zokuhamba

Bona i- Usizo lokuxazulula izinkinga izixazululo.

Zama lezi zincomo:

• Sebenzisa i-Ethernet: Ukuxhumana ngentambo kusheshe futhi kuqinile
• Hambisa ufike ku-router: Noma ngeza ama-WiFi extenders/mesh system
• Qala kabusha i-router/i-modem: Uhlelo lokusebenza lwenyanga ngayinye
• Hlaziya i-firmware: Gcina isofthiwe ye-router ikhona
• Tshintsha isixhumi se-WiFi: Nciphisa ukungqubuzana kusuka kumakhaya
• Ukulungiswa kwe-router: WiFi 6 amarouter anikeza ukusebenza okuhle
• Vala izisebenziso zesizinda: Misa amathuluzi anzima kakhulu
• Xhumanisa ISP: Kudinga ukuthuthukiswa kwezinhlelo noma ukumiswa komugqa

Ukuhluka kwejubane kujwayelekile ngenxa ye:

• Ukuxhumana okuningi: Okunye omsebenzisi kwinethiwekhi yakho noma kwinethiwekhi ye-ISP
• Isisebenzisi Izisebenzisi zokuvavanya ezahlukene zingaba ezixakekile
• Isikhathi sosuku: Amahora aphezulu (6-10pm) avame ukuba asheshayo
• Ukuxhumana kwe-WiFi: Ama-microwave, amafoni angekho emthethweni, amanethiwekhi endawo
• Umsebenzi wesizinda: Izinhlelo zokusebenza zihamba ngasikhathi sinye, ukuhlaziywa kulayishwe phansi

Thatha izifundo eziningi emahoreni ahlukene ukuze uthole umlinganiselo ongcono. Thola imikhuba ngesikhathi nge-akhawunti emahhala.

Yebo - ukuqapha isivinini sokudlulisa idatha nokubala ukungena ku-data cap yakho uma unenye.

• Ukuhlolwa okujwayelekile kusetshenziswa 100-500 MB Igama lefayela
• Ukuhlolwa kwedatha yeselula kuzosebenzisa inani ledatha yeselula
• Amanye ama-internet plans asekhaya anedatha engaphelelanga noma ama-caps aphezulu kakhulu

Uma unedatha elinganiselwe, hlola ngokucophelela noma kuphela ku-WiFi.

Yebo! Ukuhlolwa kwethu kusebenza ku-4G, 5G, nakwezo zonke izixhumi zeselula.

• Misa i-WiFi ukubheka kuphela idatha yeselula
• Ukuhlolwa emaqenjini ahlukene ukuthola izifunda ezifile zesiqondiso
• Ijubane le-5G lingadlula i-500 Mbps ekufinyeleleni okuhle
• LTE ivame ukufinyelela ku-10-100 Mbps
• Khumbula: izifundo zeselula zisebenzisa i-data yakho

• WiFi 5 (802.11ac): Max ~1300 Mbps, yakhishwa ngo-2013
• WiFi 6 (802.11ax): Max ~9600 Mbps, yakhishwa ngo-2019

Inzuzo ye-WiFi 6:

• Ijubane elisheshayo (lifinyelela ku-40% uthuthukiswa)
• Ukusebenza okuhle kakhulu ngezisetshenziswa eziningi
• Ukuphila kwebhethri okuthuthukisiwe kwezisetshenziswa
• Ukusebenza okuhle emazingeni agcwele abantu

Hayi Ungayihlola ijubane lakho ngaphandle kokusungula i-akhawunti.

Izinzuzo zokudalula i-akhawunti emahhala:

• Thola imbali yakho yesikhathi
• Bona amakhadi abonisa ukuguquka kwejubane
• Layisha phezulu izimpendulo njenge-PDF noma i-CSV
• Yabelana ngemiphumela yokuhlolwa neqembu losizo
• Misa izixhumanisi ze-speed

Bhala - ithatha imizuzwana engu-30 kuphela!

Siqoqa idatha encane:

• I-akhawunti: Iziphetho zokuhlolwa kuphela (ezingenagama, 90days)
• Nge-akhawunti: I-imeyili + ukuhlolwa kwembali
• Sizoqoqa: Imbali yokuzula, amaphasiwedi, amafayela angaphakathi
• Sizothengisa idatha yakho

Imininingwane egcwele Inqubomgomo yobumfihlo . Ungalanda noma ususe yonke idatha yakho nganoma yisiphi isikhathi.

Yebo - i-ISP yakho ingabona ukuthi usebenzisa iwebhusayithi yethu futhi udlulisa idatha, kodwa:

• Sisebenzisa ukufihla kwe-HTTPS kuzo zonke izixhumi
• ISPs ngeke babone izimpendulo zesifundo
• Abanye abahlinzeki bezinsizakalo ze-Internet babeka phambili ukushayela ukuhlolwa kwejubane (akungabonisi ukushayela kweqiniso)
• ISPs angavimbela ukuhlolwa kwejubane (ukuvikelwa kwe-net neutrality)